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White Paper · Case Report

Resolution of Chronic Migraines in a 15-Year-Old Male Following Chiropractic Care: A Case Report & Review of the Literature

A research article by Dr. Jarek Esarco and Dr. Joel Alcantara

Upper Cervical Care for Teen Migraines: Case Study | Cerebral — figure
5
total migraines over 24 months
was about 1 every 3 weeks
24 mo
of sustained improvement
C2
primary misalignment corrected
Kale upper cervical protocol

Pediatric Migraine and the Role of Upper Cervical Care

This case report describes the upper cervical chiropractic management of a 15-year-old male with chronic migraines beginning after a motor vehicle accident at age three. The patient’s symptoms escalated after a football-related head injury, resulting in daily headaches with migraine-level intensity occurring about once every three weeks. Following upper cervical care using the Kale Upper Cervical Specific Protocol, the patient’s migraines were reduced to five total episodes over a 24-month period.

The case contributes to a growing conversation around conservative, imaging-informed chiropractic care as a management option for pediatric migraine—a condition that affects up to 28% of adolescents and can significantly interfere with daily function.

Case Overview and Clinical Findings

The patient had a complex history that included early childhood head trauma and escalating migraine activity during adolescence. His headaches were constant and sharp, accompanied by visual disturbances such as halos and distorted images. He reported significant aggravation from light, noise, dehydration, and sleep deprivation, with worsening symptoms during puberty.

Examination findings included restricted cervical range of motion, palpable tenderness at C2-C3 and the rectus capitis minor, and paraspinal thermal asymmetries. X-ray analysis revealed misalignments of both the atlas (ASLP) and axis (PRI), with the C2 listing identified as the major subluxation. The patient underwent care using the Kale protocol, which involved manual adjustments delivered in the knee-chest position using a toggle recoil technique.

After his first adjustment, the patient experienced immediate reduction in pressure and improved mood. Over the following visits, he reported only minor symptoms where migraines once consistently occurred. Across two years, only five migraine events were documented, compared to near-daily pain prior to care.

Migraine episodes per month
Migraine episodes per monthBar chart showing migraine episodes per month falling from about 1.4 before care to about 0.2 during care.00.511.51.4Before care0.2During care
Migraine episodes fell from roughly one every three weeks (~1.4/month) to five total across 24 months (~0.2/month).
View the data
Migraine episodes per month — episodes / month
Before careDuring care
Migraine episodes1.40.2

Precision and Safety in Pediatric Upper Cervical Care

This case underscores the potential of upper cervical chiropractic care to reduce migraine frequency in adolescents, especially when traditional routes provide limited relief. The Kale protocol used here is one of several techniques that target the craniocervical junction with specificity, using imaging and neurological indicators to guide adjustments.

At Cerebral Chiropractic Center, we build on this foundational approach with the Advanced Orthogonal technique—a non-invasive, sound wave-guided correction method that offers both high precision and increased gentleness. While the Kale technique uses manual thrusts in a knee-chest position, Advanced Orthogonal is performed with the patient comfortably lying on their side, and the adjustment involves no popping, twisting, or sudden movements.

Our imaging process captures detailed, three-dimensional data using specialized X-rays to calculate alignment and misalignment angles unique to each patient. This allows us to tailor each correction with millimeter-level accuracy. For many patients—especially children and adolescents—this combination of gentleness and precision results in even greater symptom reduction than what’s shown in this case study.

Most importantly, this case reflects what we see regularly in practice: upper cervical care is a safe and effective option for children with migraines. By identifying and correcting biomechanical stress in the upper neck, we often see improvements in frequency, intensity, and overall function, without reliance on medications.

Read the Full Article

For the complete methods, findings, and clinical detail, we encourage you to read the original publication. Access the full article here.

Is Your Child Struggling with Migraines? We Can Help.

If your child or teenager is experiencing migraines—especially after head trauma or with known postural triggers—it’s worth exploring whether upper cervical misalignment could be contributing. At Cerebral in St. Petersburg, FL, we use precise, non-invasive imaging and gentle Advanced Orthogonal care to address the structural root of neurological symptoms.

Schedule a consultation to learn more about our approach to pediatric migraine care.

Common Questions

Questions about this research

Can upper cervical care help a teenager's migraines?

In this case, a 15-year-old with chronic migraines after head trauma improved dramatically after a precise upper cervical correction, going from an episode about every three weeks to five total over two years.

How long did the improvement last?

The reduction held across a 24-month follow-up, with only five migraine episodes documented in that entire period.

Is this kind of correction safe for kids and teens?

Upper cervical care is gentle and non-invasive. At Cerebral we use the Advanced Orthogonal technique, which corrects the top of the neck without any twisting, cracking, or popping.

What was actually misaligned?

Imaging identified the C2 vertebra (the axis) as the primary misalignment, which was corrected using an upper-cervical-specific protocol.

Ready to find what is driving your symptoms?

Start with a complete craniocervical evaluation and a clear plan.

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About the Reviewer
Dr. Chris Slininger, DC, DCCJP
Craniocervical Specialist

Dr. Slininger focuses heavily on complex neurological conditions and advanced spinal challenges such as headaches, migraines, dizziness, vertigo, concussion, mTBI and more.

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